Middle EasternPersian Tahchin (Baked Saffron Rice Cake with Chicken)
Basmati rice set with saffron yogurt and egg yolk, layered with marinated chicken and baked slowly until the bottom turns into a thick, golden crust, then turned out whole like a cake. A Persian dish for guests and celebrations.
- Prep:
- 25 minutes
- Cook:
- 2 hours
- Waiting:
- 2 hours (Marinate the chicken in the yogurt mix for at least 2 hours.)
Method
Read the full method before starting. Cooking times are guides; check texture and doneness as you cook.
Shows the steps one at a time, with a timer for each timed step.
Oven and tray, Tongs and thermometer, Sharp knife and board
Measure, cut, and arrange every ingredient in order of use. Read the full method and keep finishing ingredients separate.
- 01
Marinating
2 hoursSteep the saffron in 45 ml of hot water. Whisk the yogurt, egg yolks, half of the saffron liquid, the orange blossom water, orange zest, 6 g of the salt and the black pepper. Cut the chicken into 2 cm pieces, toss it with a third of the mix and refrigerate for at least 2 hours.
Success cueChicken coated in a pale golden yogurt.
- 02
Soaking
30 minutesRinse the rice and soak it for 30 minutes.
Success cueWhite, opaque grains.
- 03
Parboiling
12 minutesHigh heatBring 2.5 litres of water to a boil with 36 g of the salt. Add the drained rice, boil for 5 minutes and drain.
Success cueGrains soft outside with a firm centre.
- 04
Assembly
10 minutesHeat the oven to 190°C. Melt the butter and brush a 2-litre ovenproof dish with 30 g of it. Mix half of the rice with the rest of the yogurt mix and press it over the base and up the sides. Lay the chicken on top, cover with the rest of the rice and drizzle with the remaining butter and saffron liquid.
Success cueAn even, pressed layer of yellow rice.
- 05
Baking
1 hour and 30 minutesOven heatCover tightly with foil and bake for 90 minutes until the base is deep golden at the edges.
Success cueA golden crust visible at the edges.
Watch outChicken must reach 74°C in the thickest part.
- 06
Serving
10 minutesRest for 10 minutes, run a knife around the edge and turn the tahchin out onto a platter.
Success cueA whole golden cake with a crisp top.
PlateMap is still in testing. Quantities and results may vary with ingredients and equipment. Please check food safety yourself, especially with meat and poultry.
Cooking tips
Egg yolk in the yogurt is what binds the rice into a crust that turns out in one piece.
- • Use a glass dish so you can check the colour of the crust through the side.
- • Press the base layer firmly; a loose layer will not form a single crust.
Common mistakes
- • Cooking the rice fully before baking, so the cake turns mushy.
- • Turning it out without resting, so the crust sticks to the dish.
Substitutions
- • Instead of chicken thighs: chicken breast, marinated for no more than 6 hours
- • Instead of orange blossom water: rose water
Serving ideasServe in wedges with plain yogurt and a herb and cucumber salad.
Estimated nutrition per serving
Calculated estimate per serving from the listed quantities. Product choice and retained cooking fat affect the result; this is not a laboratory analysis.
- Calories
- ≈ 495
- Protein
- 24.2g
- Carbs
- 55.9g
- Fat
- 18.4g
Calculation source and assumptions
Values use USDA data and linked product labels, adjusted for edible quantities and base servings. Brands, ingredient varieties, and cooking methods can change the result.
Milk, Egg
Compound ingredients vary by product; check labels and possible cross-contact.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does tahchin mean?
It means arranged at the bottom in Persian, after the layers of rice and chicken set in the base of the dish.
Can I make it ahead?
Assemble it up to a day ahead and keep it covered in the fridge; add 15 minutes to the baking time.
What goes on top?
Iranians often scatter barberries warmed in butter with a little sugar, and slivered pistachios or almonds.


