Middle EasternEmirati Aseedat Bobar (Pumpkin Aseeda with Saffron and Ghee)
Soft pumpkin cooked and mashed with sugar, saffron, cardamom and rose water, then beaten with toasted flour and ghee into a smooth, glossy orange pudding with a well of warm ghee in the middle. An Emirati sweet for Ramadan and cold evenings.
Method
Read the full method before starting. Cooking times are guides; check texture and doneness as you cook.
Shows the steps one at a time, with a timer for each timed step.
Heavy skillet, Sharp knife and board
Measure, cut, and arrange every ingredient in order of use. Read the full method and keep finishing ingredients separate.
- 01
Toasting
15 minutesLow heatToast the flour in a dry pan over low heat for 12 to 15 minutes, stirring all the time, until light brown and nutty. Sift it.
Success cueEven light-brown flour that smells nutty.
- 02
Pumpkin
20 minutesGentle simmerCook the pumpkin cubes in the water, covered, for 20 minutes until very soft, then mash them smooth in their water.
Success cueA smooth, bright orange purée.
- 03
Sweetening
5 minutesGentle simmerSoak the saffron in the rose water. Add the sugar, cardamom and saffron to the pumpkin and simmer for 5 minutes until the sugar dissolves.
Success cueGlossy, deep orange purée.
- 04
Beating
10 minutesLow heatAdd the toasted flour a little at a time with 25 g of the ghee, stirring hard with a wooden spoon, and cook on low heat for 10 minutes, pressing and folding, until it comes away from the sides as one smooth mass.
Success cueA smooth mass that pulls away from the pan.
Watch outThe mix spits as it thickens; use a long spoon.
- 05
Serving
2 minutesShape the aseeda into a dome on a plate, press a well in the middle and fill it with the rest of the ghee, warmed.
Success cueAn orange dome with a pool of golden ghee.
PlateMap is still in testing. Quantities and results may vary with ingredients and equipment. Please check food safety yourself, especially with meat and poultry.
Cooking tips
Toasting the flour first gives the aseeda its nutty taste and stops it tasting of raw dough.
- • Toast the flour slowly; it goes from golden to burnt in under a minute.
- • Use a dense, orange pumpkin; watery squash gives a loose aseeda.
Common mistakes
- • Adding the flour all at once, so it forms lumps.
- • Stopping before it leaves the sides of the pan, which gives a sticky, raw aseeda.
Substitutions
- • Instead of pumpkin: butternut squash
- • Instead of sugar: date syrup, with the sugar cut by half
Serving ideasServe warm with Arabic coffee.
Estimated nutrition per serving
Calculated estimate per serving from the listed quantities. Product choice and retained cooking fat affect the result; this is not a laboratory analysis.
- Calories
- ≈ 390
- Protein
- 5.2g
- Carbs
- 71.0g
- Fat
- 10.5g
Calculation source and assumptions
Values use USDA data and linked product labels, adjusted for edible quantities and base servings. Brands, ingredient varieties, and cooking methods can change the result.
Wheat / gluten, Milk
Compound ingredients vary by product; check labels and possible cross-contact.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is bobar?
Bobar is the Emirati name for pumpkin. Aseedat bobar is the pumpkin version of aseeda, the old flour-and-ghee pudding of the Gulf.
Can I make it without sugar?
You can cut the sugar to 100 g; the pumpkin is sweet. With no sugar at all it tastes like a savoury mash.
How is it eaten?
With fingers or a spoon, warm, scooping from the edge and dipping each bite into the ghee in the middle.


